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LEGAL
NOTICE TO CLIENTS AND BORROWERS
By law, a real estate appraisal must be an unbiased,
impartial, neutral, independent, objective and
professional opinion of market value. It is a
violation of federal law for an appraiser to accept
an appraisal assignment where employment to perform
the appraisal or the compensation for the work is
made contingent upon reaching a predetermined value
or any other contingency. The standard
appraiser's certification in every appraisal
includes the appraiser's certification and agreement
that each report is performed in accordance with
USPAP, that the comparables included in the report
are locationally, physically and functionally the
most similar to the subject property and that
significant information was not knowingly withheld.
The appraiser must also certify and agree that the
appraiser has no interest in the property being
appraised and no interest or bias regarding the
participants to the transaction. Appraisers must
also certify that employment and/or compensation for
performing present or future appraisals was not
conditioned on any agreement or understanding,
written or otherwise, that the appraisal would
report or support a predetermined, specific value, a
predetermined minimum value, a range or direction in
value, a value that favors the cause of any party or
the attainment of a specific result or occurrence of
a specific subsequent event such as approval of a
pending mortgage loan application. The
appraiser must also acknowledge that any intentional
or negligent misrepresentation may result in civil
and/or criminal penalties including, but not limited
to, fine or imprisonment or both under the
provisions of Title 18, United States Code, Section
1001, et seq, or similar state laws.
Please also be advised that it is a criminal
violation of state law for a LENDER to pay or offer
to pay appraisers where payment for an appraisal is
made contingent on a minimum, maximum or pre-agreed
estimate of value and where such contingent payment
interferes with the appraiser's ability or
obligation to provide an independent and impartial
opinion of value. This violation by lenders is
punishable by a fine not to exceed $4,000 and a term
of imprisonment not to exceed one year for each
violation. Federal legislation is also pending
that would make it a federal offense for anyone to
pressure a real estate appraiser. Please also
note that if two or more people are involved in
pressuring an appraiser, this conspiracy to commit a
misdemeanor may be considered to be a felony
involving larger fines and longer terms of
imprisonment.
When any client requests our services, a staff
research technician will perform some preliminary
research and will advise the client regarding such
research results. The technician will also
seek to inspect the property to confirm such
preliminary research regarding actual size and
condition of the property. The technician will
also advise the client following each inspection so
that the client can make a decision whether or not
to request an appraisal. Information about the
subject property and raw MLS information will be
provided so that the client can evaluate it.
No analysis of this preliminary information will be
provided. An opinion of value will not be
rendered either in writing or verbally until the
client requests an appraisal in writing. If
the client decides not to order an appraisal after a
property inspection has been made, the client will
be billed for the research & inspection in an amount
not to exceed half the applicable appraisal fee.
It should be understood that research and property
inspection functions are separate and distinct from
the appraisal process.
If, after the research and inspection process is
complete, the client makes a written request for an
appraisal, our appraisal department will get
involved. The requested appraisal will be
completed and delivered to the client as soon as
possible. Only after the report has been
completed and delivered will the appraiser discuss
value or the valuation process. It should be
understood that no one associated with this firm is
authorized to discuss value on any appraisal except
for the appraiser(s) signing the report. It
should also be understood that all appraisal fees
are non-refundable and that the lender is the
appraiser's client no matter who paid for the
appraisal report.
It is the policy of this organization and all
members of it to obey the law related to performing
appraisals and to help clients avoid breaking laws
applicable to non-appraisers who may attempt to
influence the appraisal process.
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